Comics Pro FAQ: Answers, Part 3

 Materials  Marketing  Publishing  Promotion

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 Materials

 What type of ink do you use?

 

 What kind of bristol board works best for comics?

 

 What kind of eraser do you use?

 
 

 Marketing

 What price should I charge for my book?

 50% more than it takes to produce (print, ship, store, etc.) it.
--Donna Barr

 Won't charging a lower price increase my sales?

 No. Only good quality work, and lots of it, and advertising, will increase your sales.
-- Donna Barr

 What marketing techniques are effective for selling comics?

 Lots of good advertising, in Wizard, Comics Buyers Guide, etc. Websites, and advertisement of those websites.
--Donna Barr

 Are there any sources of information about the comic book market?

 Comics Retailer magazine, published by Krause, is one good source of info. It's directed at retailers, so you can get a pretty good idea of what store owners want in terms of support.

Another really good (and sneaky) source of market information is Diamond Previews, if you use it correctly. Besides reading the catalog regularly (which will thoroughly educate you on what NOT to do with your ads), keep an eye on the cancellations, and check out Matt High's sales figure rankings. This will give you a picture of where the industry is -- you'll know what kind of sales people are getting, and will be able to see firsthand how different marketing approaches worked for different publishers.

-- Mike Meyer

 Publishing

 What exactly does a publisher do?

 The drudge labor. Or that's what they're supposed to be.
--Donna Barr

 Should I find a publisher or self-publish?

 Depends on what you think you can handle, or your goals.
-- Donna Barr

 If I do decide to sign with a publisher, what can I expect?

 Anything and everything. There are some real vultures out there. Put NOTHING past them.
-- Donna Barr

 How much money does it cost to publish a comic?

 $5,000
--Donna Barr

 What should I pay artists and writers?

 

 How many issues can I expect to sell of my comic?

 

 Promotion

 Why doesn't Wizard cover small press?

As Tony DiGerolamo(Jersey Devil) points out, Wizard does cover small press. This coverage depends on two things:

1) They have to know you exist

2) They have to believe their readers will be interested in what you publish.

You can make the first happen by sending press packs to their editors, following up with phone calls, etc. If they become familiar with your company and its books, they will cover you, if they think their readers are interested in what you offer. A professional publicity presence with regular press releases, advance samples of work, comp copies of releases, will do wonders. As far as the interest of readers goes, that's much more of a variable, but you've got that obstacle to deal with anyway. Just put your best foot forward.

-- Mike Meyer

 How do I get stores to order my comic?

 

 Where should I advertise my books?

Jeff Mason of Alternative Press suggests that you think hard about who you are trying to reach, and that once you have that answer, it will be pretty easy to figure out where to advertise. Knowing your target audience is key to any marketing and/or promotion.

The biggest venue for advertising books is Diamond's Previews catalog, but it isn't always effective, and it can be expensive. Wizard Magazine is very expensive, but if your book would appeal to the fans of Wizard's favorite books, it could be a very good investment.

For independent material, The Comics Journal and Indy Magazine are good for reaching your target, and are fairly reasonable in price.

If your book has crossover potential to other audiences, say a Star Trek crowd or gamers or Western fans, etc. you might want to forgo ads in traditional comics industry venues.

Whatever you do, make sure you've read one or two copies of the magazine or paper you are considering. Don't be surprised .

The Web is also a cost-effective way to promote your book, but don't expect miracles.

Local cable channels are another potential ad venue, particularly if you can co-op advertising with local shops. Many local cable operators have very reasonable ad rates if you schedule carefully. A 30-second spot can sometimes go for as little as a few dollars, if the cable system doesn't have a lot of advertisers. You can tell this by watching the station and looking for an abundance of "house" ads and public service announcements. That means they can't sell all their space, and you might have a good opportunity to get what they call "remnant space" in the print industry -- basically, they are asking too much for the space, or wit would be filled; hence, you can negotiate a lower price, and everyone wins.

--Mike Meyer